The following text has been reprinted with the permission of Masonc-lodge-of-education.com
Masonic Etiquette, for the most part, is merely good manners and respect for your lodge, its members, its Worshipful Master and the convention of Freemasonry, in general.
Unfortunately, Masonic Etiquette ...or Blue Lodge Etiquette, (as it is called in the United States) is largely unpublished as well as unspoken, therefore, up until now, it has been more difficult to learn its rules and nuances. You may study ritual work, degree work, floor work and know all Masonry’s glorious history, Masonic symbols, jewels, etc. but there is very little written about how to comport yourself so you do not look foolish or be regarded as disrespectful.
Some are small things, and some are not, but your Lodge conduct is continually on display.
Few Masonic mentors include a list of proper Lodge behavior, as they have learned it, themselves, incident-by-incident, and usually learned by them after their having made an error and being kindly informed by another member as to the correct Masonic etiquette of the situation.
CONFORMING TO MASONIC ETIQUETTE
Over time, and by
watching others, members conform themselves to exhibit proper Masonic
etiquette behavior to learn lodge customs. As a newly Entered
Apprentice, Fellowcraft or Master Mason, it is expected that you will
exhibit the proper decorum and propriety in observance of the formal
requirements which govern behavior in polite societies... BEFORE someone
takes you aside to explain your errors...or you wouldn’t be reading
this.
RULES OF MASONIC ETIQUETTE
THE MASTER'S AUTHORITY:
During his term in office,
the brother who has been elected as Master is the most powerful member
of the Lodge. He also shoulders all of its many responsibilities.
The Worshipful Master has the authority to:
1. Rule any brother out
of order on any subject at any time.
2. Decide what can and cannot be discussed. Should a brother
believe that the Master is arbitrary, unjust or unfair or is acting in
an illegal manner, he can appeal to the District Deputy Grand Master. If
that officer agrees that the appeal is a valid one, he will forward the
complaint to the Grand Master.
If, however, that brother insists on speaking after the Master has ruled that he is out of order, he may be committing a Masonic offense.
Courteous brethren accept the requests made by the Master to serve on
various committees such as the examination committee, the investigation
committee and other duties, as determined by the Lodge’s needs. The
following items are not Masonic offenses, They are simply a lack of
Masonic Etiquette…or in other words, considered to be “bad form” or bad
manners.
So… Let’s begin:
1. WALKING
BETWEEN THE ALTAR AND THE WORSHIPFUL MASTER:
Brethren do not pass between the Altar and the East when the lodge is
open.
Why? As a courtesy to the Master, it is
necessary that the three Great Lights which shine their eternal light
and wisdom upon the Master to help him govern the lodge should never be
in shadow, not even for a millisecond, during the processes of an
initiation or degree work.
2. SITTING IN THE EAST:
Brethren do not take a seat in the East
without an invitation... even if all other seats are full.
Why? While all Brethren within a tiled room are equal to one
another, and the officers are servants of the brethren, all lodge
officers have worked and studied long and hard for their lodge. It is,
therefore, the Master’s prerogative to recognize this devotion and their
loyalty by inviting distinguished visitors or a special member whom the
Master wishes to honor to sit with him in the East. In other words, if
you were in church, synagogue or mosque and the pews were full, would
you go up and sit beside the Pastor, Rabbi or Imam (Muslim Priest)?
3. ALWAYS FULLY DRESSED:
Brethren do not enter their Lodge room
either without their apron nor while putting on that apron…not even the
tying of its strings.
Why? In respect to the formalities of their Lodge, officers
expect that the Brethren will have the courtesy to enter it fully
dressed and ready for the labor. They should not have to wait for a
member to be fully "dressed", even just tying or adjusting their apron,
to salute that member. It is expected that you will be properly and
entirely dressed when you pass by the Tiler and enter your lodge room.
4. STAND WHEN YOU
SPEAK:
No man sits while speaking in the
lodge room, no matter if he addresses an officer or another brother.
Why? All lodge activity
is based on each man in the lodge as being a servant of the Brethren.
This includes the Worshipful Master and his officers.
While the man, himself,
who has been elected Worshipful Master does not gain any special honor,
personally, as the Worshipful Master, it is to the Worshipful Master as
the Master of the Lodge that a member stands to address. It is simply a
form of respect ...and no different than attending a shareholder’s
meeting or a City Council meeting. It is expected that if you wish to
address the audience, you will stand so all may see who is speaking.
5. TALKING:
"Side" talk while a degree is being conferred is considered bad manners.
Why? The lodge
room is a Temple of the Great Architect of the Universe. The brethren
within are working to make the best ashlars (stones) for His spiritual
temple. Just as it is impolite to talk in a church, synagogue or mosque
service, so it is improper to distract the officers, the workers in the
degree or the candidate.
Talking without asking to
do so shows irreverence for the proceedings. God’s house is not for
social conversation within the lodge room. It is for worship and
learning the lesson of the day which is being taught. Unless you have
requested of the Master to speak, silence is the rule. This also means
no whispering.
HOW? If you have something of
interest to say, raise your hand. When the Master recognizes you, you
must stand up, and be recognized by the Master to speak. To address the
brethren, you should say:
“Worshipful Master, Right Worshipfuls, Worshipfuls, Wardens and Brethren”.
If the Most Worshipful Master is in attendance, you should say:
“Worshipful Master, Most Worshipful, Right Worshipfuls, Worshipfuls,
Wardens and Brethren.
6. SPEAKING:
If you wish to offer a
predetermined motion or matter for discussion, advise the Master
beforehand.
Why? Advising the Master before the meeting that you intend to
bring up a specific motion or a matter for discussion is an important
courtesy. You may, indeed, do it without advising him in advance, but
the Master may have plans of his own for that meeting, for which your
proposed motion or discussion may not easily fit into the allotted time
frame.
As a courtesy to him, his
work, and his dedication to the members, it is best to ask him
privately, beforehand, if he will be able to recognize you to speak your
purpose. This saves "face" for both of you. You will not publicly be
refused and he will not have to seem disagreeable or arrogant in his
refusal of your motion. If you wish to speak, (see number 6.), above.
7. OBEY THE GAVEL:
You must immediately obey
the gavel.
Why? Failure to immediately obey the gavel is a GRAVE DISCOURTESY and
VERY poor Masonic Etiquette. The Master is all powerful in the lodge and
his word is final. He can put or refuse to put any motion. He can rule
any brother out of order on any subject at any time. He can say what he
will, and what he will not, permit to be discussed. Brethren who think
him unfair, arbitrary, unjust, or acting illegally have redress.
The Grand Lodge can be
appealed to on any such matter. However, in the lodge, the Master’s
gavel denotes his emblem of authority, is supreme. When a brother is
rapped down, he should obey at once, without any further discussion. It
is VERY bad manners to do otherwise. In fact, it is perilously close to
the line between bad manners and a Masonic offense. Masonic etiquette
decries anyone who does not obey the gavel.
8.
TURNING YOUR BACK:
Never turn one’s back on the Master
to address the lodge without first receiving permission from the Master
to speak.
Why? Any debates that are in motion must be conducted using
proper Masonic etiquette. One always stands to order when addressing the
chair. Customs differ in various jurisdictions as to the method of
salute, however some salute should always be given when addressing the
Master. Two brethren, both on their feet, simultaneously arguing a
motion, who are facing each other and ignoring the Master is
unacceptable.
9. SALUTE:
Some lodges (not all)
offer salutes to the Master. Each of the brethren will salute the Master
when they enter and when they leave their Masonic Mother lodge room or
any other Masonic lodge room. Some lodges offer salutes to the Senior
Warden.
Why? The Masonic etiquette of saluting the Master is your
renewed pledge of fealty and service. It is your public display of
decorum before all other brothers of your obligation. It shows your
courteous respect for all that the Master stands for and shows that you
acknowledge his authority.
Salutes should reflect
your heart-felt respect for all that for which he stands. The salute to
the Master is your pledge of honor and service, your publicly shown
obligation. A lazy, sloppy or improper salute is to be Masonically
impolite and, thus, to exhibit poor Masonic etiquette.
10. BALLOTING:
Do not enter or leave the lodge
room during a ballot.
Why? It is discourteous to leave the lodge room during a speech,
during a degree, etc. There are several natural periods, such as at the
end of one section and before the next begins, or when the Master puts
the lodge at ease until the sound of the gavel. Then, and only then,
you may leave the lodge without being considered rude. It is Masonic
Etiquette that all brethren are expected to vote when requested to do
so.
Failure to cast your
ballot not only results in your failure to share in your duties, but is
in direct disobedience of the Master’s request.
11.
VOTING IS MANDATORY:
When an issue is put to a vote, all
brethren should vote.
Why? A brother who does not vote is discourteous because he
skews the ballot. He becomes the weak link in a strong chain. No
matter what the reason of his non-vote, he injures the lodge’s ballot,
its value and its secrecy. Failure to vote can injure a lodge’s feeling
of brotherhood, and by that injury, can injure the Masonic fraternity.
No matter what reason you may privately hold about voting, it is poor
Masonic Etiquette to fail to vote when requested to do so by the Master.
12. SMOKING:
No smoking in the lodge room.
Why? While there are lodges who allow smoking during the
business meeting (and you must be guided by the customs of your Mother
Lodge), the ceremonies you take part in and watch are solemn occasions.
In most lodge rooms, it is considered VERY disrespectful to smoke while
the ceremonies are taking place. Smoking may take place in other parts
of your building or outside and during refreshment.
13. SHOULDERING
THE WORK:
It is good Masonic Etiquette to accept a request made in the name of
the lodge if it is within your abilities.
Why? A lodge is a working "beehive of industry". A request made
of you from your lodge acknowledges that the lodge trusts you to
competently fulfill such a request based upon your knowledge.
14. CORRECTION OF VERBAL ERRORS:
Lodge customs state that no one except
for the Worshipful Master or his prearranged designee, may correct any
mistake that may occur during the course of a Ceremony, and even he does
so only when the error is a serious one.
Why? It is discourteous to point out others mistakes in front of
the lodge brethren. If you are in possession of a mind which allows you
to be able to perform each and every degree and ceremony, perfectly,
please advise the Worshipful Master of such that he may take advantage
of your services to mentor others.
15. EXHIBIT GOOD POSTURE:
Why? Good posture is necessary
while within the Lodge room. Lounging, leaning and slovenly attitudes
should be avoided. Poor posture is considered poor Masonic etiquette.
16. NO PRACTICAL
JOKES NOR OFF-COLOR STORIES:
Why? The great lessons of
Masonry, which are taught by our ritual, should never be demeaned by
levity or pranks. The lodge room is not a proper location for the
telling of practical jokes, pranks, horseplay nor off-color stories.
17. USE PROPER MASONIC NAMES:
Why? It is common courtesy to be
accurate in speaking a brother’s name, so it is proper Masonic etiquette
to address officers, members, and visitors by their correct Masonic
titles and addresses.
18. ENTERING
LODGE AFTER THE MEETING HAS BEGUN:
If a brother should enter the
Lodge after the opening ceremony is under way, he should go to the Altar
to salute the Master. If he must leave before the meeting is over, the
correct Masonic etiquette of his departure is that he should salute the
Presiding Master at the Altar before he departs. The salute should
always be given properly and not in a careless or perfunctory manner.
19. ALL PRAYERS AT LODGE FUNCTIONS ARE
NON-SECTARIAN:
Freemasonry is worldwide and holds no sectarian views.
Non-sectarian means not sectioned into one, specific religion.
Freemasonry embraces all religions. A Mason may choose the religion of
his choice in his private life but should be aware and open to the fact
that others among the brethren do not necessarily share nor were they
brought up with the religious dogmas and beliefs that you, personally,
embrace.
Why? Prayers at lodge
functions should be scrupulously in keeping with Masonic teachings. The
Masonic Etiquette of offered prayers is that they should never be an
expression of specific sectarian views or dogmatic creeds. It is a
matter of courtesy that all prayers, speeches and discussions at Masonic
affairs avoid sectarian, controversial or political tones.
Prayers are best directed to the Creator, the Master Architect of the Universe and not toward specific religious teachings such as Jesus Christ, Mother Mary, Muhammad, Jehovah, Allah etc. To do so omits the religions of others within the brethren, which can cause conflict and therefore not be harmonious to the whole.
In the spirit of
non-sectarianism, we must remember that since the day that our Creator
found that Man created the Tower of Babel to glorify themselves; it is
HE who changed man's language into the many diverse languages now spoken
on Earth. In so doing, our Creator has many names across the world.
20. TURN CELL PHONES OFF:
All cell phones should be
turned off before entering the lodge room so as not to disrupt the
proceedings.
Masonic Etiquette Summary: Masonic etiquette is simply the rules
of good manners which make lodge meetings pleasant for everyone.
The position of Worshipful Master in the East occupies the most exalted position within the lodge.
A lodge which does not
honor its Master, no matter how they personally feel about the man,
himself, lacks Masonic courtesy. The honor conveyed by the brethren in
electing him, ...in other words, the historical traditions and the men
who have gone before you must be given the utmost respect, if the
traditions of the Fraternity are to be observed and proper Masonic
etiquette is to be maintained.
Masonic etiquette comprises lodge courtesies and proprieties.
Good manners imply observance of the formal requirements governing man's
behavior in polite society and a sense of what is appropriate for a
person of good breeding with high morals and good taste.
The spirit of brotherly
love and affection, by which we are bound together, will be exemplified
in our conduct, our carriage and our behavior at all times.
It is my hope that you will use your trowel to cement the stones of
brotherly love for the “More Noble and Glorious Purpose” of exhibiting
these rules of Masonic Etiquette toward one and all within the brethren.